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In the basic (two-factor) circularflowmodel, money flows from households to businesses as consumer expenditures in exchange for goods and services produced by the businesses, then flows back from businesses to households for the labor that individuals provide.

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  • What is the circular flow of income?

  • The flows of money between the sectors are also tracked to measure a country鈥檚 national income or GDP , so the model is also known as the circular flow of income. The circular flow model, also known as the circular flow of income, describes how money and economic resources flow in cycles between different sectors in an economic system.

  • How do saving and investment affect the circular flow of money?

  • Thus savings which flow into the capital market are taken away by the business sector for investment and the circular flow of money is maintained in the economy. Figure 63.2 shows how the circular flow of money is altered by the inclusion of saving and investment.

  • What is the basic purpose of circular flow model?

  • The basic purpose of the circular flow model is to understand how money moves within an economy. It breaks the economy down into two primary players: households and corporations. It separates the markets that these participants operate in as markets for goods and services and the markets for the factors of production .

  • What is the circular money movement?

  • When households pay for the Nutella jars, the money will reach the factory owners, completing the money鈥檚 circular flow. It is important to note that the economy runs on several thriving circular money movements. The above example is simplistic.